By Upendo Ngitiri, Judiciary of Tanzania, 21 October,2026 Geneva Switzerland
The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) convened its annual Intellectual Property (IP) Judges Forum on 14 and 15 October 2026 at WIPO Headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland. The Forum brought together judges from various jurisdictions to exchange experiences and discuss emerging developments and challenges in intellectual property adjudication and Artificial Intelligence (AI).
During the Forum, the
Director of the WIPO Judicial Institute, Ms. Eun Joo Min, delivered a
presentation on WIPO’s collaboration with judiciaries worldwide. She
highlighted WIPO’s continued commitment to strengthening intellectual property
adjudication through international judicial exchanges, continuing judicial
education, the development and dissemination of judicial resources, and the
provision of policy and technical assistance. These initiatives aim to enhance
judicial capacity, promote the fair and effective administration of justice,
and facilitate access to legal information and resources that support
intellectual property protection and innovation ecosystems.
Among the judiciaries collaborating with WIPO, the Judiciary of Tanzania stood out as a model of successful and rewarding international cooperation, having recorded significant achievements through its longstanding partnership with WIPO. In recognition of this experience, the Chief Registrar of the Judiciary of Tanzania, Hon. Eva Nkya, was invited to share the Judiciary’s success story, highlighting how the collaboration had evolved over the years and the remarkable benefits realised in strengthening judicial capacity and professional development.
Addressing the Forum,
Hon. Nkya traced the origins of the partnership to 2018, when Upendo Ngitiri,
participated in a WIPO training programme in Stockholm, Sweden. She explained
that this training opportunity led to the establishment of a collaboration between
WIPO and the Judiciary of Tanzania, which subsequently culminated in the
signing of a Memorandum of Understanding in March 2021. Since then, the
collaboration has grown considerably, becoming a highly productive and
rewarding partnership.
The Chief Registrar
highlighted capacity building as one of the most significant achievements of
the collaboration, noting that judges and magistrates had benefited from
specialised intellectual property training through online courses, workshops,
judicial colloquia and international forums. She particularly commended WIPO
for facilitating access to international expertise and high-quality training
opportunities to the Judiciary.
Of particular
significance was her revelation that more than 1,270 judicial officers had
benefited from intellectual property training programmes supported through the
collaboration. She described this achievement as an important milestone in
strengthening judicial expertise in a specialised and rapidly evolving area of
law.
Beyond the impressive
number of beneficiaries, Hon. Nkya emphasised the remarkable impact of the
partnership on the administration of justice. She observed that the training
programmes had enhanced judicial officers’ understanding of intellectual
property law, strengthened their confidence in handling related disputes and
contributed to improvements in the quality of judicial decisions. The
collaboration had also stimulated greater awareness and interest in
intellectual property matters, making the subject increasingly familiar among
judges and magistrates.
Another notable
achievement highlighted by the Chief Registrar was the growing international
recognition of Tanzanian judicial officers. She cited the appointment of Hon.
Dr. Mustapher Mohamed Siyani, Principal Judge of the High Court of Tanzania, as
a member of the WIPO Advisory Board of Judges, a distinguished international
body comprising judges from different jurisdictions.
She further revealed that
eight Judges have been listed as WIPO mediators, while other judicial officers had
gained opportunities to participate in professional networks and judicial
engagements. These developments demonstrated how the collaboration had opened
doors for Tanzanian judicial officers to gain international exposure, build
professional relationships and contribute their expertise beyond national
borders.
The Chief Registrar also
acknowledged WIPO’s invaluable support in providing judicial learning
materials, access to international jurisprudence and opportunities for
knowledge exchange with experts from different legal systems. She noted that
these resources had enabled judicial officers to broaden their perspectives,
appreciate emerging legal developments and learn from different approaches to
resolving intellectual property disputes.
In addition, the
collaboration has contributed to strengthening mediation through
capacity-building training and the use of WIPO’s online mediation tools,
thereby supporting the Judiciary’s efforts to promote and enhance the use of
Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) mechanisms.
Hon. Nkya further highlighted the positive impact of the partnership on the Judiciary’s engagement with national stakeholders involved in intellectual property administration, innovation, creativity and enforcement. Through joint initiatives, the collaboration had strengthened institutional relationships, improved communication and fostered a greater understanding of the complementary roles of different institutions while safeguarding judicial independence.
Reflecting on the
achievements realised over the years, the Chief Registrar drew the Forum’s
attention to the extraordinary journey of a partnership that began with the
participation of a single judicial officer in an international training
programme and subsequently created opportunities for an entire institution.
She underscored that the
greatest value of international cooperation lies not only in the knowledge
acquired through individual training programmes but also in the lasting
relationships, institutional development and professional opportunities that
emerge from such engagements.
Looking ahead, Hon. Nkya
expressed the Judiciary’s commitment to further strengthening its partnership
with WIPO, particularly in emerging areas such as artificial intelligence and
digital technology.
Concluding her
presentation, the Chief Registrar expressed sincere appreciation to WIPO for
its continued support and longstanding cooperation with the Judiciary of
Tanzania. She underscored that the partnership had gone far beyond training,
contributing to stronger judicial capacity, improved handling of intellectual
property matters, enhanced professional confidence, international recognition
and valuable institutional relationships.
After the Forum, the Judiciary of Tanzania and
WIPO held a series of bilateral meetings at WIPO Headquarters in Geneva to
deliberate progress made under their ongoing collaboration and discuss
activities planned for implementation in 2027.
The meetings were
attended by Hon. Eva Nkya, Chief Registrar of the Judiciary of Tanzania; Upendo
Ngitiri, the focal person for collaboration between WIPO and the Judiciary; and
senior officials from the WIPO Judicial Institute, WIPO Academy and WIPO Lex.
Discussions focused on
strengthening judicial capacity through training programmes, distance learning
courses, customization of intellectual property courses, the development of
judicial resource materials, and judicial exchanges through colloquia and international
judges’ forums.
The longstanding
partnership between the Judiciary of Tanzania and WIPO stands as an inspiring
example of how sustained international cooperation can deliver lasting
institutional benefits, and strengthen judicial expertise.





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